The tuberculosis patient's _'s general knowledge of nutrition rule

The tuberculosis patient's _'s general knowledge of nutrition rule
Tuberculosis is a chronic infectious disease caused by tubercle bacillus, treating should be from setting out wholly, must increase organism resistance while using antituberculotic. Strengthening nutrition can supply patient's sufficient heat energy and nutrient, meet the need that the tuberculosis focus repairs, strengthen organism resistance.
Tuberculosis of high heat energy is a chronic consuming disease, heat energy needs to exceed normal people, generally demand to reach per kilogram of weight and supply 30 kilocalories, full-time total intaking amount is about 2000 kilocalories. Light physical labourer is 40 kilocalories for per kilogram of weight, full-time and about 2400 kilocalories.
High protein consumes more because of patient protein, and protein mends the important nutrient organized, benefit the focus to heal, the sick body recovers. So, the intaking amount of daily protein of tuberculosis patient should be 1.2- 1.5 grams for per kilogram of weight, always the entering amount is 80- 100 grams every day, among them high-quality protein such as meat, birds, aquatic products, egg, milk and soy product should account for more than 50% of total protein intaking amount.
High vitamin should supplement vitamin A, B, C, D especially. Vitamin A can strengthen organism immunity, vitamin D can promote calcium to absorb, vitamin C helps the focus to heal and formate with hemoglobin, there is function of improving the appetite in B clan vitamin, among them vitamin B6 can oppose the side effect caused by using isonicotinyl hydrazine to treat. The fresh vegetables fruit is main sources of vitamin too. In addition, food such as the milk, egg, viscera are with abundant vitamin A, yeast, peanut, beans, red meat,etc. are rich in vitamin B6. Two prohibits forbidding smoking and drinking. Smoking will increase the stimulus to respiratory tract and digestive tract; It can enable the blood vessel expand to drink, such symptoms as the patient coughs, spits blood that aggravate.
In addition, should also pay special attention to the supplement of calcium and iron in patient's meal of tuberculosis. Calcium is raw materials of the focus calcification of tuberculosis, it is of fine quality to include much calcium amount in the milk, the patient should drink 250- 500 grams of milk every day. The iron is indispensable raw materials which makes hemoglobin, the persons who spit blood, have blood in one's stool should pay attention to supplementing even more.
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