Tuberculosis is just at your side

Tuberculosis is just at your side
In 1996, World Health Organization and world prevented the pulmonary tuberculosis federation of consumptive disease from determining to determine March 24 every year as " World Tuberculosis Prevention and Cure Day " . The global tuberculosis epidemic situation is still severe at present, according to the estimation by World Health Organization, 1/3 of the branched bacillus of tuberculosis that has incubation period accounting for world population at present is infected, there are tuberculosis patients 20 million now, person who has illness coming on example 18 million, death newly 3 million every year, have exceeded the total in death tolls such as AIDS, malaria, diarrhoea,etc., so tuberculosis still jeopardizes one of the urgent public health problems of human health seriously in this century. Of our country the intersection of tuberculosis and epidemic situation belong to, prevail area while being high still in the whole world, the statistics show, the whole country have about 500 million population infect with the branched bacillus of tuberculosis, there are active tuberculosis patients 6 million, among them infective pulmonary tuberculosis reaches 2 million. We will often run into such a patient in the clinic: They or having to work a busy schedule, studying tensely, or is absorbed in doing business, running and buying and selling, or work as a temporary labourer in the other places Because of lack the intersection of hygiene and healthcare knowledge, inhabit, diet irregular or terms poor, etc, infect with tuberculosis already, but oneself aware, live in healthy crowd still, until present, cough, be tired, spit blood, have a fever, feel force can't be hospital and see the doctor while propping up, the condition has been already relatively late finally, had made film etc. to check, found lung pathological change was very serious by the chest, have increased the therapeutic difficulty. Then, how to find pulmonary tuberculosis early? First of all, should understand what symptom pulmonary tuberculosis will present, such as cough, spit blood, the intersection of chest and the intersection of person who ache and the intersection of respiratory tract and symptom and low-heat, night sweat, palpitation, tired unable, the intersection of weight and lighten, two flush, 5 vexed and hot, etc cheekbone in the afternoon, some women patients will also present menoxenia or amenorrhea. Secondly, some the elderly had pulmonary tuberculosis when young, " cold " recently And then cough, generate heat, should suspect to tuberculosis and recur when delay and does not heal ing. There are a few tuberculosis funguses that are hidden in the outmoded tuberculosis cooking stove after curing because of tuberculosis in this, once human resistance drops, probably breed actively, thus cause tuberculosis to recur. In addition, will suffer from " cold " Or " bronchitis " And then too prolonged to heal, through resisting inflammation treatment regularly for more than 2 weeks when still disappears and takes a favorable turn, should enhance vigilance, go to the hospital to make the X-ray examination of chest, phlegm liquid and let tuberculosis fungus and pathology checked as soon as possible. Some chronic patients, such as diabetic, patients and pneumosilicosis patients taking the adrenocortical hormone or immune inhibitor for a long time, infected with pulmonary tuberculosis more easily, should go to the hospital to do the physical examination regularly. Some contact the closer person, such as service worker, child care health care personnel, doctor and nurse,etc. with tuberculosis patient, should do the physical examination regularly. The reason why the morbidity of tuberculosis remains high, relate to the fact that air, population polluting it live intensively and personnel flow greatly etc., this has increased infection chance of tuberculosis. And it is apter to be infected with tuberculosis to cause the immune defect of organism in emergence of AIDS. Prevalence and tuberculosis fungus of immigrant, HIV AIDS are able to bear medicines, it is this century global tuberculosis controls difficult problems faced. Some people are disapproving, there is not a tuberculosis patient around oneself to think. In fact wrong, there may be infective tuberculosis patients just at your side! The tubercle bacillus can survive in the phlegm for a long time, if the patient who arranges the fungus spits everywhere, after the phlegm is dry, the tuberculosis fungus will be enclosed and floated in the dust with the wind, is sucked into lung by the person with lower resistance, may be infected with pulmonary tuberculosis. So should pay attention to the social ethics, No Spitting. If there are infective tuberculosis patients in the family, the phlegm that they spat employs the paper bag to burn completely after living. Most tuberculosis patients can cure. Mrs. Brundtland, Secretary General of World Health Organization, has put forward the sustainable development theory that tuberculosis controls, under the guidance of country's strong policy, regard control strategy of tuberculosis as the means, utilize technology such as molecule biological engineering, will make the tuberculosis epidemic situation control in the minimum limit.

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