The diabetic patient's mistaken idea

The diabetic patient's mistaken idea
With the improvement of people's living standard, the morbidity of diabetes rises rapidly, have already become the third largest disease endangering human health seriously following heart cerebrovascular diseases and tumour. 130 million people suffer from diabetes in the whole world at present, the diabetic of our country is up to 35 million, its morbidity rises at the surprising speed. Diabetes can cause the intersection of heart and the intersection of brain and vascular disease, the intersection of renal function and depleted, lose one's sight, the intersection of neuropathy and the intersection of person who, go into a coma and many kinds of complications, influence human health seriously, and cause the enormous growth of the medical expenses. So World Health Organization is determined annual November 14 as the day of diabetes of world, and is determined propaganda and popularization of the relevant knowledge of diabetes as this disease to prevent and cure the focal point. However, most people's diabetic knowledge is scarce at present, have insufficient understanding of danger of diabetes and cause a lot of mistaken ideas --- " Radically treat diabetes completely " After a lot of diabetics make a definite diagnosis of, can not face reality, treat actively, but seek everywhere " Plaster " ,Attempt to radically treat diabetes, thus worship so-called some blindly blindly " The secret prescription handed down in the family from generation to generation " , " Cure diabetes specially " , " 2 courses of treatment are wrapped to take medicine " Wait for irresponsible advertising. So neither achieve the goal, waste the wealth instead and delay treating and even bring out ketone disease and acidosis,etc. acute disease. Diabetes to influence, cause whom insulin secrete absolutely or not relatively enough synthetically by many kinds of factor, it is one kind that depends on lifetime disease that present medical level still can't effect a radical cure. But diabetes is not a kind of hopeless case, pass the correct, prompt treatment, the therapeutic effect that can also obtain, make diabetics enjoy the life, works, studies and life-span as normal people. " The diabetes patient should go on a diet strictly " The diet treatment is a foundation of treating diabetes, emphasize it at regular time and quantity. And the diet amount depends on the patient's detailed conditions, there are individual differences, do not demand to reduce the taking food amount to all patients without exception. Such as some fat light symptoms person, after keeping on a diet, can reach satisfactory blood glucose to control without any medicine, and most patients need to cooperate with drug therapy. If patient for control blood glucose reduce the intersection of staple food and quantity simply, eat staple food, will inhibit the secretion of endogenous insulin of organism, is unfavorable to the treatment of diabetes. Will cause the organism to be malnutritive at the same time, will reduce the patient's resistance and repair strength, it is apt to amalgamate and is infected with, accelerate emergence and development of complication. So, the diabetic should follow the doctor's order, rational diet, has already guaranteed the need of the organism, not aggravating the burden of insulin, thus control diabetes effectively. " The side effect of Western medicine is great, can't take for a long time " Some patients think Western medicine have great side effect, take for a long time harmful to healthly, so take up the post of purpose and reduce medicine quantity after blood glucose can be controlled, until stopping taking all medicines, let blood glucose rise continuously. Extremely unfavorable to the patient like this, apt to lead to the fact the fluctuating range of blood glucose is great, not only can't prevent the emergence of complication, and have danger of bringing out ketone disease acidotically. Any medicine (including traditional Chinese medicine and Western medicine) May all produce the side effect, when liver, renal function are normal, the medicine does not increase liver and renal burden, only when the liver renal function presents the obstacle, patients should control the use of the medicine strictly. What we at present used resists the diabetic medicine and passes repeated animal experiment and safe medicine of clinical verification for many years, so the patient does not need to be too many to be worried, the more important thing is to stress the principal contradiction, control blood glucose well. " The Langerhans' islits has an addiction into " Some patient think, use, after the insulin, can make non- the intersection of insulin and (2 type) diabetes of relying on etc. Change into a (1 type) insulin reliance type ,Thus should use insulin all the life and have addiction nature into like drugs. The fact is not like this. First of all, leave different from 2 type diabetes while being 1 type, the former is because of one's own immunity, cause Langerhans' islits cells to destroy in a large amount, insulin is absolutely secreted insufficiently; And the latter is the interaction with the environmental factor for genetic reasons, cause the insensitivity to insulin of peripheral organization, cause insulin stand opposite each other getting insufficient, use the intersection of insulin and unable mutual transformation cause 1 type 2 type, at all. Secondly, insulin is an essential material that the human body secreted, secrete a certain amount of insulin in the normal human body every day. When insulin of organism is secreted insufficiently, need to supplement insulin to treat, it becomes the addiction not only impossible like this, the Langerhans' islits cell burden in the body of opposite patient who can make Langerhans' islits cells not totally destroy is lightened, favorable to the recovery of the Langerhans' islits cell function, can reduce insulinogenic consumption progressively after the condition is steady, even inactive insulin, change into oral administration lowers the candy medicine treatment, can still obtain satisfactory blood glucose to control. (endocrine head of the department, associate professor of treatment of southern hospital of author's department)

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