Wednesday, April 3, 2013

Complex treatment is to improve the effective way _'s treatment of cancer of the esophagus

Complex treatment is to improve the effective way _'s treatment of cancer of the esophagus
Cancer of the esophagus is the common malignant tumour in our country, according to W H O report, the whole world invites cancer of the esophagus of 50 to happen in China. National tumour prevents the statistical data handled from revealing, in the vast rural area of the North of our country, cancer of the esophagus occupies morbidity and mortality forefront of malignant tumour, it is healthy to threaten the people seriously, also tumour of our country prevent and cure the focal point.
Cancer of the esophagus it has to be obvious symptom, 1 only diagnose clearly, can adopt the surgery treatment by 4 patient often in early days, most patients can only accept radiotherapy. It can't be satisfactory that the clinical curative effect of operation and radiotherapy is far, undergo an operation in the patient's 5 survival rate is 1 5 % - 3 9 % , And the person who accepts radiotherapy is 8 % - 1 5 % . The clinical research that the our academy carries on reveals, complex treatment can improve the clinical curative effect of cancer of the esophagus.
Issue already radiotherapy prospective to study, reveal at random in front of the skill about the intersection of our academy and 418 the intersection of cancer of the esophagus and patient, radiotherapy + the intersection of treatment and result of surgery superior to simple surgery in front of the skill, radiotherapy can improve the intersection of patient and survival rate in front of the skill, reduce the recuring rate of part; Can improve the excision rate of the operation, and does not increase operation complication. Two groups of patients' 5 Annual survival rate is 4 7 . 6, to 3 3. 1, the recuring rate of part is 2 2. 7, to 4 1. 4 % . British Oxford University prospective to study materials, go on, assemble, find analyze, at random to 1147 the intersection of cancer of the esophagus and the intersection of patient and radiotherapy in front of the skill scholar have, it is reduced that the death of patient of radiotherapy group is dangerous ago the skill 1 1 % , 2 Annual survival rate raises 4 (improve from 30 to 34, P =0 . 062 ) .
The our academy is here 1 9 8 6 - 1 9 9 7 Annual to effect a radical cure to 495 cases of cancer of the esophagus the random result of study that the postoperative radiotherapy case carries on reveals, simple operation group and 5 of the patients of postoperative radiotherapy group Annual survival rate is 3 respectively 7 . 14 and 4 1. 3 % ( P =0 . 4 4 7 4 ) . At the time of the masculine gender of lymph node, survival rate is 1 4 in 5 of two groups. 7, to 2 9. 2 % ( P =0 . 07 ) . One person is in 5 of two groups Annual survival rate is 1 respectively 3 . 1 and 3 5. 1 % ( P
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