Saturday, April 6, 2013

Green consumption How far is it from you

Green consumption How far is it from you
When we buy back a piece of gratified clothes from the store, few people will " pollute " it Linked together, but the expert pointed out, was " born " in a garment Entirely course hit,but but Can be " polluted " Leave the chance: Clothes raw materials such as cotton, rough fiber are in the course of planting, in order to control pests, plant virus The erosion with the weeds, will use insecticide, chemical fertilizer and weed killer, cause the residues of pesticides in the cotton, rough fiber. When raw materials are stored, should use preservatives such as five chlorine phenol,etc., defend mould pharmaceutical, defend Eat pharmaceuticals, these chemical materials remain on the clothes, the lighter will cause allergic, respiratory tract disease Ill or other poisoning react, the heavy one will bring out cancer. In addition, the fabrics of our country have been continued to use all the time " Spinning- Weave- Dyeing and finishing " Traditional for craft,in the course of weaving cotton cloth will use on oxidant, catalysis Chemical materials such as the pharmaceutical, fire-retardant pharmaceutical, stain-remover, brightening fluorogenic pharmaceutical,etc.. A lot of ladies like printing and dyeing the clothes, hardly realize, though varicoloured wollen fabrics are beautiful, but will remain and use while printing and dyeing Azo dye intermediate, formaldehyde and halide carrier and heavy metal can last canceration . What is the green clothes nowadays, in the world, already there are no poisoning, pollution-free green clothes Become production and major trend of sale. Department Professor Zhou LuYing introduces to the reporter, green clothes are also called ecological clothes, clothes in environment protecting mode with Beijing Institute of Clothing Tech. material, it generally includes three respect contents: Produce ecology: To natural fiber, in the course of planting and raising, the ones that use are fertile Material, feed, pharmaceutical growsing, weed killer, disinfectant,etc. should be nonpoisonous and harmless to the mankind; While it is processed that the surface fabric is produced, not emitting the harmful gas, and it accords with the hygienic requirements to drain off water. User's ecology: Demand not to bring consequence of any poison to user. Handle ecology: Can be retrieved after the fabric or clothes use, can incinerate. Professor Zhou says, require a dress from production of material to every ring that is dealt with finally at present The festival capital is accomplished " Green " Also there are difficulties, if accord with the green standard in environment protecting mode in a certain part Can be regarded as green clothes. For example the new fiber appearing on the market of recent clothes " The day silk " ,Because its chemical reagent while producing is recoverable, the waste material can be burnt, so belong to green fabrics. There are those clothes made with natural colored cotton planted, can be considered to be green clothes too (needn't use the dyestuffs) . Green dress will have succeeded the life fashion recently, some developed countries have grown through making various environmental protection The label system of the attitude, have done the regulation with a limit on quantity to the harmful substance that may exist on the textile clothes, and obviously labelled on the label. There are textile clothes of the ecological label of environmental protection that have already become the mainstream of the European market day by day, and there is tendency of dominating the top-grade clothes. Professor Zhou says, the label standard, according to textile Different uses tasted divide it into four kinds: The first kind is infant and pre-school children's products; The second kind is underwear, diaper, bath towel, towel and bed clothes,etc. contacted with the skin; The third kind is clothes products not contacted with the skin directly; For being ornamental to wait for with the textile articles fourth. Compared with foreign countries, the pollution of the clothes of our country discern, it is also very backward to measure, measure and lack the means in printing and dyeing the environmental protection of putting the fabrics in order. In September of 1999, our country was right " ecological textile was judged Price and test stone " Set up formally, professor Zhou says, in non- far future, consumers can be in the city Seeing environmental protection on the field authorizes standard domestic green clothes. Careful to purchase and avoid pressing the Chinese Consumers' Association of the clothes and especially reminding consumers: Careful to purchase and avoid pressing the clothes. It is reported, the pure nature cloth easy to wrinkle will seem straight and upright after dealing with through formaldehyde resin, difficult to present the fold. And formaldehyde will become a part of the fiber, and hold after the special craft is dealt with Emit formaldehyde gas continuously, after people suck, will produce tired, insomnia, headache, coughing, thirsty Wait for symptom, it will also cause rash that the skin is contacted for a long time. It is " green " to eat out And remarkable " food is god for the people " ,In green consumption, what consumers cared about most is no more than the food is fitted The whole. There is such a calculation: Live to the age of 70 according to a person, eat 500 grams of grain, 500 grams of vegetables, an egg to calculate every day on average, then this person should consume about 12 tons of grain, 12 in all one's life Ton of vegetables, 25,000 eggs. If the food is safe, then people have healthily Basically ensure. Unfortunately, what we face today is " eat the trouble " that can't be avoided exactly : Mad cow disease, encephalopathy of pig in Southeast Asia, dioxin of Belgium of Britain " Poisonous" Chicken, French Li Si's special bacillus are polluted The poisonous rice, in our country " The clenobuterol hydrochloride " Wait for the incident to happen again and again. On ordinary days, come into the food market, consumers often have " wonder what should be eaten " Puzzlement,in the face of chemical fertilizer, pesticide, growth hormone, insecticide, antistaling agent,etc. at grain, vegetables, fruit With the abuse in domestic animal's meat, consumers are weighed down with anxieties. What is that the pollution-free food takes tea as examples, in the ordinary tea, lead, copper content demand to part Less than or equal to 2mg/kg, 60mg/kg, and " green tea " Less than or equal to by 1mg/kg, 15mg/kging. 666, standard of DDT residues of pesticides amount, ordinary tea It is 0.2mg/kg, and " green tea " It is 0.05mg/kg. According to the introduction of Chinese pollution-free food scientific and technological Luo Bin, division chief of place of centre of development, the pollution-free food refers to abiding by Follow the sustainable development principle, produce according to the particular mode of production, is asserted by the specialized agency, permit using pollution-free security of the pollution-free food sign, high-quality nutrition food. It includes the grain and oil, vegetables, fruit, beverage, beasts and birds' egg milk, aquatic products, drinks and some other food. So far, have authorized the pollution-free food that the committee authorized and already reached 1831 kinds through the Chinese pollution-free food, the manufacturing enterprise reaches 964. The pollution-free food indicates that is made up of sun, blade and bud below of the top. Mark the figure as the perfect circle, mean the protection, security. Which are pollution-free food It is reported, compared with ordinary food the pollution-free food has Israel in particularity Make the prominent characteristic: Emphasize the products come from the best ecological environment. The directness without industrial enterprise is polluted to grow in the area, the atmosphere, soil quality and irrigating the water, cultivating the amount of water quality used in the area Environmental standard to accord with pollution-free food. Implement whole quality control to the products. Not merely measure environmental monitoring and raw materials before production, implement production, process the operational procedure in production, hygiene index, packaging after production, Taste the radioactive shelter and classify and control the standard >>Divide the natural stone material products into three kinds A, B, C according to the radioactive level. The A products can be used in any occasion; The B products can't be used for occupying the indoor veneer, but can be used in the internal and external veneer of all other buildings; The C radioactive intensity of products is higher than two kinds of A, B, is only used in the exterior veneer of the building. The natural stone material which exceeds the C controlling value of standard is only used in pier and tablet,etc.. The Chinese Consumers' Association proposes consumers answer as many as possible while improving home furnishing environment Understand the principal ingredients of the ornamental renovation material, select low toxicity or nonpoisonous green family for use as much as possible Hold the building materials; Must regard will cause the indoor air pollution one ing as and choose the condition importantly while purchasing house, fitting up and buying the furniture; While purchasing house, fitting up and purchasing the furniture and signing the contract with trade company, must increase the clause of guaranteeing indoor air quality in the contract; While confirming that fits up the scheme, should match and use the ornament materials, you had better not use one to decorate in the room by a large scale rationally Material. It should be cautious too that Shi Cai selects for use (you had better ask experts to carry on radioactive detection with the instrument) ,You had better not use the stone material in the living rooms of bedroom and old man, patient, children by a large scale; In order to ensure the security of the construction material purchased, and does not produce pollution in the course of fitting up, ask for the safe qualified identification about products from distributor while choosing the building materials at first; Confirm carefully after house fitting, had better ask the professional unit or professional personage to participate in confirming. In addition bridal chamber need eager to move, enter, live in fit up, should open house window empty let, angry convection, reduce the stimulating smell; Afforest in the room appropriately, can improve the internal environment of the room. A lot of green plants all purify air, dust removal, function sterilizing and absorbing the harmful gas, for example the Chlorophytum comosum can absorb the nitrogen oxide, it is blue that the duck jumps the grass, tiger's tail can absorb formaldehyde gas. In green consumption takes action from me and interviews, the reporter hears a lot of consumers reflect, while doing shopping at ordinary times, they select very carefully Purchase green products, for example, green cosmetics, green wash and clean the articles etc., but is suitable for their alternative really too small on the market. Take detergent as an example, everybody knows, includes Phosphorus detergent (mainly include, gather the phosphate three times) It is apt to cause the eutrophication of water body after being drained into the water areas, not merely will cause the fish, shellfish's poisoning or die, also can endanger the intersection of mankind itself and health through food chain. But detergent brands staying in people's memory in television advertising competition nearly all include phosphorus detergent. It is reported, one dermatosis dispensary in Guangzhou meets in 190,000 person patients that examine every year, nearly 5% cause a disease because of using and including phosphorus detergent. State Bureau of Environmental Protection had issued in 1996 " The detergent of fabric without phosphorus " Environmental protection mark products standard,State Light Industry Bureau too revise again detergent standard, but in actual life, from In reasons such as the technology and cost,etc., includes phosphorus detergent and still occupy main market share. The worthy and joyful one is, after Dian Chi of Kunming, Tai Hu basin, Chaohu basin prohibit phosphorus in succession, ground such as our country Shenzhen, Xiamen, Dalian have introduced and prohibited phosphorus limit phosphorus measure. It is reported, our country has already developed three Gather the substitute 4A zeolite of phosphate, through testing, it washes clean result and closes to including phosphorus to do washing Powder. Indeed, it should make consumers really buy the goods on the market at first to realize green consumption Real green products of price. The statistics show, in 1991, there were green sign products of 3600 multi-type in Germany, reached 5630 kinds by 1995, exceeds 30% of the national type of merchandize. By contrast, our country Except pollution-free food and a few green electrical home appliances, green building materials at present, a lot are preceded by " Green " Products sum serve fall short of the reality. It is reported, the Chinese Consumers' Association is in calling upon in a more cost-effective manner relevantly this year to the limit Issue green standard quickly, meanwhile, the association will also unite local government and local consumers' association to organize, put out the grain, vegetables, milk pollution-free production base and building decoration to consumers successively within the year Material, washing and having first batch of green products such as articles, cosmetics,etc. had one's hair washed. While interviewing, the reporter has heard some consumers send out such doubt too: What green consumption is also discussed before buying green products? In fact, the intension of green consumption is far above buying Authorized green products. A consumer says to reporters, choose and disappear in daily consumption In the fee course, can practise green consumption, for example, try not to buy the products excessively packed, try not to use plastic bag and throwaway chopsticks, try hard to select the rechargeable battery for use, select water-saving tap and electricity-saving lamp for use Practice of developed country prove, want, change high energy consumption, high traditional consumption pattern that pollutes It is the heavy healthy, serious green consumption in environment protecting mode, the positive participation of the masses of consumers is essential. It is reported, the detergent of Japan has already been up to 100% without phosphorus, the support of this and consumer is divided Do not open. From now on, let us take action, choose green consciously, choose environmental protection, consumption pattern choosing to be responsible for one's own health rights and interests and descendants!

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