Saturday, July 28, 2012

How does the diabetic do a good job of health care of foot

How does the diabetic do a good job of health care of foot
With the constant improvement of the living standards of the people, diabetes has presented the trend of fast growth in the whole world, the diabetic of our country has already been up to 40 million. Though diabetes still can't effect a radical cure now, it can control. The diabetic must possess knowledge and ability to accompany with diabetes all the life, take the scientific self- office procedure, make one's own diabetes get effective control, improve life quality.
The diabetic causes blood vessel, neuropathy of the lower extremities to change because of long-term hyperglycemia, cause the protection properties of the lower extremities to feel and lose, extremely apt to develop into a diabetic foot when situations such as scalding, abrasion,etc. happen. So, the daily nursing which is done a good job of the foot seems particularly important.
Choose the appropriate shoes and socks: The time to buy the shoes should be selected in the afternoon or dusk, foot at this moment slightly has some swelling; Sharp shoes should spacious pinching toeing, vamp should getting ventilative and fine, had better lead flat with clog; Should be tried on for half an hour first while wearing the new shoes, check the foot and increase the time of wearing progressively after not pinching or rubing; Wearing the shoes each time should be checked and had foreign matters such as small sand one,etc. in the shoes; The socks should choose the ventilative good, soft, warm light color to be the cotton socks, the socks waist should be loose; Avoid the socks that wear hole or have the patch; The socks should be changed and washed every day, keep clean.
The foot attends to the measure at ordinary times: It doesn't exceed 37 to wash the foot water temperature, don't steep the foot for a long time; Wash behind the foot drying foot gently with light color, soft cotton towel, notice, fray skin among toe sew; The dry skin should use the skin lotion or nutrition frost, especially should insist on using every day in autumn and winter; Pruning the toenail should go on behind washing the foot, must guard against excessively pruning the toenail; Prevent the barefoot from walking and wearing the shoes with the barefoot; Must guard against using electric blanket, hot-water bottle and heater roast foot in winter, prevent scalding.
The foot checks the content: Should form, wash, check habit of foot behind the foot every day. Check the content to include: Color and luster, temperature of skin, have clavus, callus, fall into, blister, chap, abrasion, split wounded breaking routed, etc in the toenail, if there is any question, should go to the section hospital to go to a doctor in time.

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