Can spiritual disease have an operation to manage too?

Can spiritual disease have an operation to manage too?
Schizophrenia is that a kind of cause of disease has not been bright, but psychosis to that human spirit is healthy and very harmful, its ill rate is high, our country nearly has more than 16 million patients; Endanger even loud, it is being ill from person between twenty and fifty to be large, influence the life, work of patient and family seriously; The course of disease delays, break out repeatedly. It is many for relative for but mind secret anguish of long-term these,be believed easily by " the towns and villages all over the country doctor" unexpectedly Can as it always goes, " Effect a radical cure " Sheer rubbish of disease this, spend with much money taking expensive" the the intersection of pill and son " ,However, " old complaint " Has not not merely eliminated, but the condition has been aggravated. Other relatives burn incense and pray everywhere, as a result, gods do not bless their children to return to normal. Hear of the modern science means nowadays - --The surgery can cure psychosis, it is certainly overjoyed. But problem lie in surgery treat psychosis what loud assurance there is on earth? Employ surgical method of the brain and principle to treat psychosis, can trace back to 1890 years initially, someone through excise the intersection of patient and the intersection of cerebral cortex and the intersection of forehead and some cortex, make patient by rash messy " dull-witted " at that time Turn into the quiet one " Dull-witted" . From 1935, Portuguese doctor Moniz adopted the fibrous method of contact to cut off frontal lobe and brain and organize extensively, having done 100 operations, taking a favorable turn rate is 35%, it is mainly strong depression that curative effect is better, but basically invalid to chronic schizophrenia. For this reason, Moniz got the Nobel Prize in 1949. American doctor has created " the standard forehead leaf cuts off the skill " on the basis of popularizing Moniz method ,Treat schizophrenia and affective disorder, and Published the monograph " psychosurgery " in 1942. However, after practice of several decades, people find gradually, there are many shortcomings in this kind of operation, mainly drop for the intelligence after patient's operation, personality changes, lack enterprising spirit, some people can't arrange life at all even, mortality is up to 1.5% - 6%. Later, resisted the appearing successively of the psychosis medicine, made the exploration of the psychosurgery cut off for a time too. After the seventies, the psychosurgery rose once again, the countries all over the world (including our country) Adopt stereoscopic directional skill of the brain to canvass and treat the curative effect of the chronic schizophrenia. The target region of the directional skill chooses two cycles of the edge system. One is known as Papez cycle, damaging this return circuit artificially contributes to relieving and working up syndrome more, including excitement excitement, anxiety, forcing symptom,etc.. Another one is known as Yakorler cycle, the person of this return circuit contributes to relieving mood and behavioral abnormal state for damage. In addition, somebody's method to adopt many targets and click is damaged, and call the result better. However, because people's understanding of psychonosema is not deepened at present, to a lot of complicated brain function and mechanism of the obstacle Yet clear, as a treatment means, psychosurgery treatment less than ripe, and lack the generally acknowledged theoretical foundation, so, greater dispute exists yet in the application of this method, some countries even limit by way of legislating. Since 1987, organizations of psychiatric department such as Shanghai, Beijing, Guangzhou, Nanjing and other places carry on the stereoscopic directional surgical treatment of brain to several hundred chronic or difficult curing schizophrenia patients in succession, generally speaking, it is 60%- 75% to be efficient. However, the research in this respect is rare day by day in recent years. It traces it to its cause to be mainly: First, the brain function is very complicated, every kind of psychological activity connection with one brain district may be relatively close, have all kinds of connection at the same time too often with other the intersection of brain and district. Every brain district often relates to many kinds of psychological activities again. The advanced psychological activity can not be positioned in a certain isolated cell group of the brain, morbid psychology and behavior disorder are likewise like this. Therefore, before brain function and cause of disease of psychonosema have not been expounded, it is difficult for the psychosurgery to reach thinking and emotion only removing the morbid state, keep the ideal goal of the normal mechanism again. Second, the appraisal on psychosurgery's curative effect is reported for recent curative effect more at present, lack the long-term follow-up study; Consider the relieving of some symptoms more, less likely to consider to the whole brain function, especially the appraisal of intelligence, personality. So, the evaluation in this kind of curative effect report should do analysis on the integral level. Third, the psychosurgery is a damage treatment after all, it is unable to reverse and once damage. Fourth, resist the psychosis medicine newly and come out gradually, its curative effect is superior to the traditional medicine, some belongs to difficult curing spiritual disease originally, can treat to become now. Patient relatives must realize soberly, the clinical curative effect of the psychosurgery is by damaging patient's certain normal brain tissue and brain function as cost, and no matter how improve technology of operation, still have sure complications while being postoperative. While choosing the psychosurgery, should hold a cautious attitude, weigh the advantages and disadvantages conscientiously.

|